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Thirty Years' War

The Crying of Lot 49

The Thirty Years’ War enters the novel not as a narrated battlefield history but as a possible horizon for Tristero’s internal debate. In Emory Bortz’s conjectural account, a faction imagines that the conflict’s end and the political reordering that follows could make cooperation with the rival Thurn and Taxis postal system a route to continental power.

Historical Context

Bortz places this speculation amid the decline of the Thurn and Taxis monopoly in Brussels and Antwerp. After Leonard II-Francis, Count of Thurn and Taxis, died in 1628, his wife Alexandrine of Rye succeeded him in name; she retired in 1645, while the actual locus of power remained uncertain until Lamoral II-Claude-Francis took over in 1650. Meanwhile, private local posts had encroached on Imperial licenses, and the two cities shut down their Thurn and Taxis offices.

Bortz’s Hypothetical Debate

Against this unsettled backdrop, Bortz proposes several possible responses within Tristero. A militant faction might have called for taking power by force while its enemy was vulnerable; conservative members might instead have persisted in opposition, as they had for decades. He also imagines visionaries able to think beyond immediate conflict and foresee the end of the Thirty Years’ War, the Peace of Westphalia, the breakup of the Empire, and the coming descent into particularism.

Communication as Political Power

Bortz gives that visionary position a deliberately theatrical form: a figure named Konrad addresses a tavern gathering and argues that Europe’s salvation depends on communication. In a continent divided among rival princes, control of the routes linking them could turn fragmentation into a source of leverage. Konrad proposes merging Tristero with its old adversary, Thurn and Taxis, to create a network capable of controlling movement and suppressing competing courier systems. The imagined slogan is that those long disinherited could become Europe’s heirs.

Significance and Uncertainty

The episode makes the Thirty Years’ War significant as a lens through which Bortz considers whether an underground postal organization might exchange resistance for institutional power. The proposed alliance is not established history within the novel: it belongs to his openly speculative reconstruction of Tristero’s choices. Its unresolved status preserves the tension between opposing a communications monopoly and seeking to control communication oneself.